Hair loss can affect anyone, regardless of their age, race, or gender. However, it is statistically more common for adult men to deal with hair loss, especially from conditions like male pattern baldness.
Not only is it more common in men, but the hair loss
patterns themselves appear different in men. This is why women tend to have to thin all over their head, while men have distinct bald patches or thinning
at the hairline.
The following information is going to give you a guide into hair loss for men, including the common causes, natural treatments, and medical treatments. There isn’t a cure for many types of hair loss in men, but if caught early, it can be treated.
1. Common Causes for Hair Loss in Men
Before looking at the different ways to treat hair loss in men, it is important to first understand why this happens. There are many different causes for hair loss in both women and men, though some of them might be a little different for men.
Once you become familiar with where the hair loss is coming
from, you will be able to determine the best course of action for treating it.
Male Pattern Baldness
The first common cause of hair loss in men, and one of the
most common, is called male pattern baldness. You might have heard of this as
androgenetic alopecia instead, which is its more scientific term. Male pattern
baldness is something you can inherit, so it isn’t much you can do about
preventing it from occurring.
While scientists and doctors know it is genetic, they
aren’t sure exactly why it is inherited or how. Not every son or grandson of a
man with male pattern baldness is going to end up with this condition. However,
if you do have a close family member with this condition, you should be aware
that you might get it and take extra precautions to treat signs of hair loss as
early as possible.
Medical Causes
Other common causes for hair loss in men are similar to
hair loss in women, which includes a number of different medical conditions.
This includes having a thyroid condition like hypothyroidism, anemia caused by
an iron deficiency, and lack of other nutrients like protein and zinc.
If you have recently started a big crash diet for weight
loss, which can also cause some hair loss. Similarly, certain drugs you are
prescribed may lead to more hair loss, including drugs for:
- High blood pressure
-
Depression or anxiety
-
Cancer
-
Arthritis
-
Chemotherapy or radiation therapy
Infections
Another medical cause for hair loss in men is a type of
infection that might affect the scalp. Particularly, infections like ringworm
can cause hair loss. If you have round, scaly patches with hair loss on your
head, it could be from alopecia, but it also might be a sign of ringworm. This
is definitely something to talk to your doctor about. The good news here is
that if it is from the infection, it is treatable and your hair should grow
back.
Major Life Changes
When you experience a big and sudden life change, it can be
traumatic for your body, including your hair. This often leads to a high amount
of stress, which is a very big trigger for hair loss and lack of new hair
growth. Think about big stresses like being in trauma or car accident, having
major surgery, going through a serious illness, or going through a divorce or
issues with other family members.
Immune System Issues
Also, consider the implications of your immune system and
how it affects hair loss and hair growth. This is where alopecia areata comes
in, which is another major cause of hair loss. With alopecia, you tend to lose
hair in quarter size and shape patches on your head. They can be in random
spots on your head, such as on the sides, top, front, or back of your head.
This may also be treatable, so definitely discuss it with your doctor.
Alopecia is caused by your immune system turning around and
attacking your hair follicles in these areas, which is when hair loss
typically occurs.
There may be some other myths for the causes of hair loss,
like wearing ball caps for too long, but most of them cannot be proven.
Instead, look at more medical or lifestyle causes that may be responsible for
your hair loss.
2. Male Pattern Baldness
Since male pattern baldness is the most common cause of hair loss in men, it is definitely worth exploring more and learning about the ways to notice and treat this condition specifically.
The Facts
As you know, male pattern baldness is also called androgenetic
alopecia, which is a type of alopecia you are born with.
Approximately 95% of men who experience hair loss have signs of male pattern baldness.
It is easier to treat when caught early, but there are no
guarantees you can slow down the loss or grow your hair back. There is no cure,
but it is always worth exploring the different treatments.
While there is no specific cause for male pattern baldness,
scientists believe it is genetic-based on a specific gene. They think this gene
makes you more sensitive to DHT, which is a hormone that can negatively affect
your hair follicles. It can lead to hair loss at a more rapid pace, and keep
new hair growth from occurring.
Signs of Male Pattern Baldness
How do you know your hair loss is caused by male pattern baldness?
Typically, this is due to how you lose your hair. If the hair loss is all over
with no actual patterns or bald spots, it is probably not male pattern
baldness. In those cases, it is typically caused by a crash diet, stress, or
nutrient deficiencies.
With male pattern baldness, there is a very distinct
pattern of the loss. Typically, you have thinning on the crown of your head,
and a receding hairline. It can be subtle at first, then you will begin to
notice more and more thinning at the crown. Eventually, this area that is
thinning will become completely bald, creating a circular bald spot on your
head.
There is no predicting how long it will take to get the
bald spot, but if you start experiencing this type of hair loss early on, then
you are more likely to end up with a bigger bald spot.
What Can Be Done About it
As far as treating male pattern baldness, all you can do is
use topical treatments that will help you stimulate your hair follicles, in the
hope that some hair will grow back in. These will be discussed in a later
section, but include some treatments you have probably heard of, like using
Rogaine.
3. Catching Your Hair Loss Early
The best thing you can do for hair loss if you are a male is to catch it early. Even medical conditions like alopecia and male pattern baldness are treatable, though there is no cure. The earlier you catch it, the better your chances for controlling it and at least slowing it down.
Signs You Are Experiencing Hair Loss
First of all, it can happen so gradually that you don’t
notice your hair loss at first. As a woman, you might start with thick hair, so
it isn’t extremely noticeable when your hair shedding happens more rapidly. If
you have shorter hair, it won’t be as noticeable in the shower or hairbrush,
as when you just see more scalp than you did before. Here are some common signs
that you are experiencing hair loss:
You
Have a Receding Hairline – This might be the first thing you
notice since it is the area of your hair you see when you look in the mirror.
When you have a receding hairline, you are losing more hair from the front of
your head and at your temples. If you aren’t sure it is receding, compare your
picture now to a few years ago and you might notice more forehead now than
before.
Your The part is Widening – If you tend to part your hair in one area,
that is another place to look. Do you notice that the part, the area of your
scalp you typically see, seems wider than before, that can be another sign of
hair loss. If you don’t have a specific patch of thinning hair, it might be
from things like stress or nutrition.
There
is Thinning in the Crown – Men often get a bald spot on the crown
of the head, which starts as just more thinning in this area. Again, you may
not notice it at first, but can see it more in pictures or based on how you
style your hair.
Your
Hair is Curling Around the Ears or Neck – Another sign that is
often missed is when you suddenly have more hair curling around your ears or neck.
This sudden change in hair shape and texture might be a sign of a condition
that will eventually cause hair loss.
Signs to Not Worry About
While there are some signs of hair loss, other signs are
more of myths and not necessarily associated with hair loss. If you notice
these things and immediately think it is from you losing your hair, can
actually cause more stress and lead to actual hair loss. Try not to look too
much into these things:
You
Have a Dry, Itchy Scalp – While having scalp irritation can cause
more itching and lead to hair breakage or a slight increase in short-term
hair loss, it does not cause long-term hair loss on its own. The only exception
is if it is related to a condition like alopecia.
You
Have a Widow’s Peak – A widow’s peak is not the same thing as hair
thinning around the temples of your hairline. Having a widow’s peak is
typically genetic and something you were born with, and not the result of
losing your hair.
Hairs
Falling Out Have White Bulbs – This can be concerning to
some because they see strands of hair with a white bulb in the end. This does
not mean you have a condition causing hair loss – it might be regular shedding
in the telogen phase, which is why the bulbs are there.
You
Lose Hair in the Shower – Your hair will probably shed more often
while in the shower, due to your hair being wet and manipulated while washing
it.
4. Medications and Shampoos
The most common way to treat hair loss in men is to use typical medications. This is when you have hair loss from conditions, not necessarily stress or other outside factors. Here are some medications that many doctors and dermatologists will recommend to you:
Minoxidil
Minoxidil is likely the most common treatment for men with
hair loss, which is often sold under the brand name Rogaine. This is applied
directly to your scalp as topical medication and can help trigger your
follicles to re-grow the hair you have lost. It is most effective when you catch
male pattern baldness early and use it consistently. IT should be used every
day, even after your hair begins to grow back in.
Propecia
Propecia is also very common for hair loss. This is the
brand name for a medication called finasteride. Its main objective is to block
the growth of DHT, the hormone that can lead to hair loss. Instead of being a
topical product applied to your scalp, you will most likely be prescribed an
oral medication to take. Keep in mind it has some potential side effects, like
impotence, weakness, dizziness, and headaches.
Lipogaine
Lipogaine is another medication that helps to block DHT
substances that might be worsening your hair loss. Lipogaine is similar to
Rogaine, but has a small amount of azetinol to prevent your follicles from
shrinking as a result of DHT. It also contains other natural ingredients like
saw palmetto and linolenic acid.
Nioxin
Some shampoos can also help you to manage your hair loss,
such as with Nioxin. This helps with thinning hair, but won’t necessarily cure
or reverse your hair loss.
5. Natural Hair Loss Remedies
The last thing to consider for your hair loss is natural remedies. You know that you might not be able to reverse your hair loss, and the same can be said of natural treatments. However, they do work for many people, especially men who have hair loss not from a genetic condition, but more from lifestyle habits, stress, diet, or treatable conditions.
Here are some of the more common alternative treatments for hair loss:
Change Your Diet
The first thing to do is change your diet. This might not
be a magical cure, but if you have thinning hair because of a nutrient deficiency,
this is the best thing you can do. It can also help to reduce physical stress.
Try to stick to a more balanced diet with whole grains, nuts and seeds, leafy
green vegetables, and lean protein. Stick to whole, fresh, non-processed foods
whenever possible.
You are trying to increase your nutrients, including
protein, iron, zinc, B vitamins, and many others that are needed for healthy,
strong hair and a healthy scalp.
Do Scalp Massages
Massaging your scalp is a great way to increase blood flow
to your follicles, which might help stimulate them and start having new hair
growth. You can do a scalp massage dry, but it is better to do them with an oil
like argan oil or coconut oil, or just in the shower while you are shampooing.
Use your fingers or get a special scalp massaging tool.
Try Essential Oils
Essential oils are also really useful for the scalp if you
think your hair thinning is the result of a scalp condition. Some that are good
to use include lavender, chamomile, and clary sage.






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